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Export from Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
A short guide for companies selling from Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba: the export figures, the agreements and their limits, the main steps and who can help, each with its source.
1. What Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba sells, and who buys it
Goods exports
US$10.2 million
Bonaire's merchandise exports were US$10,245 thousand in 2025 (definitive, SITC sections); Bonaire is the only island with a product table.
Source: CBS StatLine, Bonaire exports by SITC section, 2025 (in Dutch) (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Top goods exports
2025
- 1. Manufactured goods by materialUS$3.17 million
- 2. Machinery and transport equipmentUS$2.78 million
- 3. Miscellaneous manufactured articlesUS$2.68 million
- 4. Crude materials, excluding fuelsUS$602,000
- 5. Beverages and tobaccoUS$99,000
- 6. Mineral fuels and lubricantsUS$87,000
- 7. Chemical productsUS$60,000
- 8. Animal and vegetable oils and fatsUS$48,000
Show 1 more product
- 9. Food and live animalsUS$27,000
- Exports and the ranking cover Bonaire only; CBS publishes no product table for Sint Eustatius or Saba, and no three-island total, because trade between the islands is counted. Source (opens in a new tab)
- Commodities not classified (SITC section 9) are 6.8 percent of Bonaire's 2025 exports; they are in the total but not ranked. Source (opens in a new tab)
- No source read splits Bonaire's exports into domestic exports and re-exports, and the CBS method note does not say how transit or transshipment is counted. Source (opens in a new tab)
- Bonaire's lines are SITC sections, in thousands of United States dollars, definitive for 2025 and 2024; they are not HS product codes. Source (opens in a new tab)
Source: CBS StatLine, Bonaire exports by SITC section, 2025 (in Dutch) (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
- CBS publishes ten SITC sections for Bonaire; nine are ranked because section 9 is unclassified, so the list has fewer than 10 lines and is not padded. Source (opens in a new tab)
2. What to look into next
Our reading
The research marks manufactured goods by material, miscellaneous manufactured articles and food and live animals as lines a small or mid-sized company could be in. If yours is one, check which markets buy that line, not only Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba’s top destinations overall.
Source: CBS StatLine, Bonaire exports by SITC section, 2025 (in Dutch) (opens in a new tab) · as of September 1, 2026
Based on: Top goods exports
Promote:Global’s reading of the figures above, not a source’s statement, and not advice.
3. Trade agreements
What each arrangement can mean for a seller, and its limits. A preference is conditional: check the rules of origin before you quote.
Council Decision (EU) 2021/1764 on the association of the Overseas Countries and Territories with the European Union
Goods that meet the origin rules enter the European Union free of import duty, under Article 44 of the Decision.
Rules-based preference: goods need OCT origin status, shown by a REX origin statement; confirm duty rates and rules with the importing country before you quote.
Source: Council of the European Union, Decision 2021/1764, Official Journal text (opens in a new tab) · as of October 7, 2021
Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act (CBERA)
The United States list of 17 beneficiaries names Aruba and Curaçao but not Bonaire, Sint Eustatius or Saba, so no Caribbean Basin duty-free access applies.
As read on 2026-11-01; check the Trade Representative's list and the United States tariff for each product.
Source: USTR, Caribbean Basin Initiative beneficiary list (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
United States-Caribbean Basin Trade Partnership Act (CBTPA)
The list of eight beneficiaries of this added program does not name the islands.
As read on 2026-11-01; check the list again before you quote a United States buyer.
Source: USTR, Caribbean Basin Initiative beneficiary list (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Canada's Commonwealth Caribbean Countries Tariff (CARIBCAN)
Canada lists the islands for the most favored nation tariff only, so no Caribbean preference applies.
Based on the Customs Tariff 2026 country list as read on the access date; check for later changes.
Source: Canada Border Services Agency, Customs Tariff 2026 country list (opens in a new tab) · as of 2026
4. Steps to export
The main steps, in order, each with the body responsible and its official page.
Exporting from Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
- Register the business in the trade register: the Bonaire Chamber of Commerce on Bonaire, the Statia-Saba Chamber on Sint Eustatius and Saba.Kamer van Koophandel en Nijverheid Bonaire; Chamber of Commerce & Industry St Eustatius - SabaOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: KvK Bonaire, set up a business guide (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
- Hold a business establishment license from the public entity of your island.Executive Council of each island's public entityEight weeks by law; six working days online on BonaireOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Rijksdienst Caribisch Nederland, establishment of companies page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
- Register with the tax and customs office using the starter form for your legal form.Belastingdienst Caribisch NederlandOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, registering with the tax administration page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
- Register with Customs to use the ASYCUDA World declaration system.Belastingdienst Caribisch NederlandFree to useOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, online customs declaration page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Show 6 more export steps
- Check whether your goods may be exported; strategic goods need a permit from the Minister of Economic Affairs.Belastingdienst Caribisch NederlandOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, export customs treatment page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
- For goods made on Bonaire, ask the Chamber of Commerce for a certificate of origin.Kamer van Koophandel en Nijverheid BonaireOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: KvK Bonaire, other services and rates page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
- For European Union preference, register as an exporter with Customs and issue origin statements.Belastingdienst Caribisch NederlandOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, overseas countries and territories page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
- File the electronic export declaration in Dutch, with declaration type EX.Belastingdienst Caribisch NederlandOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, customs declarations page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
- Make sure the ship or aircraft carrying the goods gets export clearance and a departure card.Belastingdienst Caribisch NederlandOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, export clearance page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
- Look at the subsidies and programs for international business that apply to island companies.Rijksdienst voor Ondernemend NederlandOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: RVO, business support for Caribbean entrepreneurs, February 2026 (in Dutch) (opens in a new tab) · as of February 3, 2026
5. Organizations that help exporters
Start with RVO and BCN. Each card links to the organization’s own site.
Each card says what it can help with:Get adviceFind financeMeet requirementsResearch markets
- Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba have 33,229 people, so this guide lists every body found with evidence dated 2025 or later. Source (opens in a new tab)
Export development and market information
- Get advice
Netherlands government enterprise agency
RVO
Rijksdienst voor Ondernemend Nederland
Offers subsidies and market information to businesses on the islands that want to trade or invest outside the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
Visit RVO (opens in a new tab)Source: RVO, business support for Caribbean entrepreneurs, February 2026 (in Dutch) (opens in a new tab) · as of February 3, 2026
- Research markets
National statistics office
CBS
Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek
Publishes goods trade, gross domestic product, consumer price and population tables for Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba.
Visit CBS (opens in a new tab)Source: CBS, The Caribbean Netherlands in Numbers 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of December 8, 2025
Customs and tax
- Meet requirements
Tax and customs authority
BCN
Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland
Combines the tax office and customs for the three islands; businesses register for taxes and file customs declarations there.
Visit BCN (opens in a new tab)Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, home page with 2026 news (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Standards and sector requirements
- Meet requirements
Central bank and supervisor
DNB
De Nederlandsche Bank N.V.
Oversees payments and supervises some financial institutions on the islands, where payments are made in United States dollars.
Visit DNB (opens in a new tab)Source: De Nederlandsche Bank, payments in Caribbean Netherlands (in Dutch) (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Chambers and industry associations
- Get advice
Chamber of commerce and registry
KvK Bonaire
Kamer van Koophandel en Nijverheid Bonaire
Keeps the Bonaire trade register, issues certificates of origin for goods made on Bonaire, and advises on permits through its Business Affairs Desk.
Visit KvK Bonaire (opens in a new tab)Source: KvK Bonaire, other services and rates page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
- Get advice
Chamber of commerce and registry
Statia-Saba Chamber
Chamber of Commerce & Industry St Eustatius - Saba
Keeps the trade register for Sint Eustatius and Saba and explains legal forms, permits and fees to people who start or expand a business there.
Visit Statia-Saba Chamber (opens in a new tab)Source: Statia-Saba Chamber, about page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
6. Worth knowing
Currency and settlement
The central bank says payments are in United States dollars, new cash machines opened on Saba and Sint Eustatius in June 2026, and business cash deposit points are planned.
What to do: Ask your bank how business cash deposits work on your island before you set up cash handling.
Source: De Nederlandsche Bank, payments in Caribbean Netherlands (in Dutch) (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Customs between islands and Netherlands
The islands have their own customs rules, and the formalities apply fully to goods moved from the European Netherlands to an island.
What to do: File a customs declaration for every shipment, including shipments to and from the European Netherlands.
Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, customs business page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Origin for European Union preference
The REX system replaced EUR.1 certificates, and exporters must be registered with Douane Caribisch Nederland before they issue an origin statement.
What to do: Register with Customs before your first shipment that claims a preference.
Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, overseas countries and territories page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Import tax and expenditure tax
Import tax is set at 0 percent, and the general expenditure tax on goods is 8 percent on Bonaire and 6 percent on Saba and Sint Eustatius, with exceptions.
What to do: Confirm current tax rates with Customs before you price imported inputs.
Source: Belastingdienst Caribisch Nederland, company import tax page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
7. How Promote:Global helps
- Compare potential export marketsSee which markets import what you sell, ranked on public trade data, and read each country before you commit.
- Check duties and document requirementsCheck the duty, the origin conditions for a preferential rate and the documents a shipment needs.
- Find advisors and service firmsAsk an advisory firm a scoped, paid question, or browse firms that list their own services, from legal work to logistics.
- Organize your next stepsKeep each product and market in a project, with a roadmap of steps you work through.
Turn this guide into your Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba project.
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Promote:Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba is an independent guide by Promote:Global, not an official government portal. The organizations named here are independent public and membership bodies, not Promote:Global partners, and every link goes to their own site.
Facts read from public sources, with an editorial cut-off of November 1, 2026. Nothing here is investment, legal, tax or sanctions advice. Check current status with the organization before you rely on it.