Promote:
Export from New Zealand
A short guide for companies selling from New Zealand: the export figures, the agreements and their limits, the main steps and who can help, each with its source.
1. What New Zealand sells, and who buys it
Goods exports
US$46.8 billion
Merchandise exports were US$46,789,895,998 in 2025, as New Zealand reports them to UN Comtrade, including re-exports.
Source: UN Comtrade, New Zealand exports by destination, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Services exports
US$19.5 billion
Services exports were US$19,548.6 million in 2025, in the WTO-UNCTAD-ITC data on UNCTADstat.
Source: UNCTADstat, New Zealand services exports by category (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Top goods exports
2025
- 1. Milk powder and concentrated milk (HS 0402)US$6.59 billion
- 2. Butter and milk fats (HS 0405)US$3.52 billion
- 3. Lamb and mutton (HS 0204)US$2.72 billion
- 4. Kiwifruit, berries and other fresh fruit (HS 0810)US$2.63 billion
- 5. Frozen beef (HS 0202)US$2.42 billion
- 6. Cheese and curd (HS 0406)US$2.01 billion
- 7. Logs (HS 4403)US$1.95 billion
- 8. Infant formula and other malt, flour and milk preparations (HS 1901)US$1.53 billion
Show 12 more products
- 9. Wine (HS 2204)US$1.26 billion
- 10. Fresh milk and cream (HS 0401)US$1.1 billion
- 11. Gold (HS 7108)US$1.07 billion
- 12. Aluminum, unwrought (HS 7601)US$825.7 million
- 13. Casein (HS 3501)US$813.2 million
- 14. Other food preparations (HS 2106)US$748.6 million
- 15. Apples and pears (HS 0808)US$735.9 million
- 16. Whey (HS 0404)US$724.3 million
- 17. Sawn wood (HS 4407)US$670.3 million
- 18. Therapy and respiration appliances (HS 9019)US$517.1 million
- 19. Fresh or chilled beef (HS 0201)US$479.8 million
- 20. Crude oil (HS 2709)US$381.8 million
- Re-exports were 4.4 percent of 2025 merchandise exports, so some product lines include goods made elsewhere. Source (opens in a new tab)
- Dairy headings hold five of the top 16 lines, so dairy sales shape the top of the ranking. Source (opens in a new tab)
Source: UN Comtrade, New Zealand exports by product, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Where the goods go
2025, share of goods exports
- China24.8%
- Australia12.6%
- United States11.6%
- Japan5%
- South Korea3.3%
- United Kingdom2.6%
- Other Asia, not elsewhere specified2.4%
- Indonesia2.2%
Source: UN Comtrade, New Zealand exports by destination, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
2. What to look into next
Our reading
The research marks lamb and mutton, kiwifruit, berries and other fresh fruit and cheese and curd as lines a small or mid-sized company could be in. If yours is one, check which markets buy that line, not only New Zealand’s top destinations overall.
Source: UN Comtrade, New Zealand exports by product, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Based on: Top goods exports
Lamb and mutton grew 25% from 2024 to 2025; kiwifruit, berries and other fresh fruit grew 23% from 2024 to 2025. A growing line can mean buyers are looking for more; confirm it with that line’s buyers before you plan around it.
Source: UN Comtrade, New Zealand exports by product, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Based on: Top goods exports, against the year before
Promote:Global’s reading of the figures above, not a source’s statement, and not advice.
3. Trade agreements
What each arrangement can mean for a seller, and its limits. A preference is conditional: check the rules of origin before you quote.
Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement (CER)
Covers trade in goods and services between New Zealand and Australia.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, New Zealand-Australia Closer Economic Relations (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP)
Reduces tariffs on qualifying New Zealand goods sold to the other economies that apply the agreement.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, CPTPP agreement page (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to the other members; Customs says proof of origin depends on the destination.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; most destinations need a certificate or approved-exporter status.
Source: MFAT, RCEP agreement page (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (AANZFTA)
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to Southeast Asian members and Australia.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; Customs requires a certificate of origin or approved-exporter status.
Source: MFAT, AANZFTA agreement page (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Show 12 more agreements
New Zealand-European Union Free Trade Agreement
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to European Union members.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, New Zealand-European Union free trade agreement (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
New Zealand-United Kingdom Free Trade Agreement
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to the United Kingdom, with transitional quotas for some goods.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, New Zealand-United Kingdom free trade agreement (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
New Zealand-United Arab Emirates Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to the United Arab Emirates.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; Customs requires a certificate of origin or approved-exporter status.
Source: MFAT, New Zealand-United Arab Emirates free trade agreement (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
New Zealand-India Free Trade Agreement
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to India.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, New Zealand-India free trade agreement (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
New Zealand-China Free Trade Agreement
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to China.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; Customs requires a certificate of origin or approved-exporter status.
Source: MFAT, New Zealand-China free trade agreement (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Korea-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to South Korea.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, Korea-New Zealand free trade agreement (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Pacific Agreement on Closer Economic Relations Plus (PACER Plus)
Covers trade between New Zealand and the other Pacific parties to the agreement.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; check that each partner country has brought it into force.
Source: MFAT, PACER Plus agreement page (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
New Zealand-Singapore Closer Economic Partnership
Covers trade in goods and services between New Zealand and Singapore.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, free trade agreements in force (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
New Zealand-Malaysia Free Trade Agreement
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to Malaysia.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, free trade agreements in force (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
New Zealand-Hong Kong, China Closer Economic Partnership
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to Hong Kong.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, free trade agreements in force (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
New Zealand-Thailand Closer Economic Partnership
Covers qualifying New Zealand goods sold to Thailand.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, free trade agreements in force (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership (P4)
Removed tariffs on most New Zealand goods sold to Brunei and Chile, and eased access for service providers.
Rules-based preference, not unconditional market access; claim it only for goods that meet its origin rules.
Source: MFAT, Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership (P4) page (opens in a new tab) · as of October 19, 2022
4. Steps to export
The main steps, in order, each with the body responsible and its official page.
Exporting from New Zealand
- Apply for a client code, needed for shipments worth NZ$1,000 or more or needing a permit.New Zealand Customs ServiceOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: New Zealand Customs, client codes (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
- Register with the Ministry for Primary Industries to export animal products, and with the New Zealand Meat Board for meat.Ministry for Primary IndustriesOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: New Zealand Customs, export prohibitions and restrictions (opens in a new tab) · as of July 25, 2025
- Check whether your goods are prohibited or need a permit or approval; Customs lists the issuing authority for each.New Zealand Customs ServiceOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: New Zealand Customs, export prohibitions and restrictions (opens in a new tab) · as of July 25, 2025
- Check whether your goods are on the Strategic Goods List and need a permit.Ministry of Foreign Affairs and TradeApplying for a permit is free.Official page (opens in a new tab)
Source: MFAT, how to apply for an export permit (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Show 9 more export steps
- Screen buyers, end users and destinations against the Russia sanctions register before you ship.Ministry of Foreign Affairs and TradeOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: MFAT, Russia sanctions information for exporters (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
- Get proof of origin: a Certificate of Origin from an authorized issuing body or, once approved, a self-declaration.New Zealand Customs ServiceOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: New Zealand Customs, start exporting, updated August 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of August 11, 2025
- Check the standards and technical rules your buyer's market applies; Standards New Zealand sells New Zealand and international standards.Standards New ZealandOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Standards New Zealand, home page (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
- Ask the Ministry for Primary Industries which export rules apply to your food or primary product; it sets and enforces them.Ministry for Primary IndustriesOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Business.govt.nz, exporting process and support (opens in a new tab) · as of February 23, 2026
- Lodge an export entry, or a Cargo Report Export for goods under NZ$1,000, in Trade Single Window, or hire a customs agent.New Zealand Customs ServiceOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: New Zealand Customs, clear your exports (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
- Pay the goods levy on each export.New Zealand Customs ServiceFrom April 1, 2026: NZ$3.35 by air and NZ$8.13 by sea, excluding GST.Official page (opens in a new tab)
Source: New Zealand Customs, goods levies effective April 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of July 18, 2025
- Charge GST at zero percent on goods you export, if they leave New Zealand within 28 days of supply.Inland RevenueOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Inland Revenue, zero-rated supplies, updated June 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of June 22, 2026
- Claim a drawback of duty or GST paid on imported goods that you later export.New Zealand Customs ServiceOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: New Zealand Customs, export payments and drawbacks (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
- Ask NZTE about export advice and co-funding for new markets.New Zealand Trade and EnterpriseOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: NZTE, export support services (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
5. Organizations that help exporters
Start with NZTE and Customs. Each card links to the organization’s own site.
Each card says what it can help with:Get adviceFind financeMeet requirementsResearch markets
Export development and market information
- Get advice
National trade promotion agency
NZTE
New Zealand Trade and Enterprise
Gives New Zealand businesses export advice, market research, capital guidance and co-funding such as the International Growth Fund.
Visit NZTE (opens in a new tab)Source: NZTE, export support services (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
- Get advice
Foreign affairs and trade ministry
MFAT
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade
Negotiates trade agreements, works on trade barriers abroad, and gives exporters its Tariff Finder and a guide to using the agreements.
Visit MFAT (opens in a new tab)Source: MFAT, how MFAT helps exporters (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Show 3 more organizations
- Research markets
National statistics office
Stats NZ
Publishes official price, trade and economic statistics that expanding companies use to size markets and costs.
Visit Stats NZ (opens in a new tab)Source: Stats NZ, Consumers price index, September 2026 quarter (opens in a new tab) · as of October 22, 2026
- Research markets
Global trade organization
WTO
World Trade Organization
Multilateral body
Publishes New Zealand's member information and the Secretariat's Trade Policy Review of its trade rules.
Visit WTO (opens in a new tab)Source: WTO, New Zealand member information (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
- Find finance
Export credit agency
NZEC
New Zealand Export Credit
Helps exporters manage the risk of new trading relationships and find extra working capital.
Visit NZEC (opens in a new tab)Source: MFAT, trade response to the Iran conflict, March 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of March 13, 2026
Customs and tax
- Meet requirements
Customs and border authority
Customs
New Zealand Customs Service
Clears exports, issues client codes, approves self-declaring exporters and runs the Secure Exports Scheme and Trade Single Window.
Visit Customs (opens in a new tab)Source: New Zealand Customs, start exporting, updated August 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of August 11, 2025
- Meet requirements
Tax authority
IRD
Inland Revenue
Issues IRD numbers and explains GST, including zero-rating for goods you export.
Visit IRD (opens in a new tab)Source: Inland Revenue, zero-rated supplies, updated June 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of June 22, 2026
Standards and sector requirements
- Meet requirements
Food and farming regulator
MPI
Ministry for Primary Industries
Sets and enforces export rules for food and primary products and registers exporters of animal products.
Visit MPI (opens in a new tab)Source: Business.govt.nz, exporting process and support (opens in a new tab) · as of February 23, 2026
- Meet requirements
National standards body
Standards NZ
Standards New Zealand
Publishes and sells New Zealand and international standards that exporters check against buyers' requirements.
Visit Standards NZ (opens in a new tab)Source: Standards New Zealand, home page (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Chambers and industry associations
- Get advice
Chamber of commerce network
NZ Chambers
New Zealand Chambers of Commerce
Issues Certificates of New Zealand Origin as one of three authorized issuing bodies.
Visit NZ Chambers (opens in a new tab)Source: New Zealand Customs, start exporting, updated August 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of August 11, 2025
- Get advice
Exporters' membership association
ExportNZ
Offers exporters advice and networking, as Business.govt.nz describes it.
Visit ExportNZ (opens in a new tab)Source: Business.govt.nz, exporting process and support (opens in a new tab) · as of February 23, 2026
6. Worth knowing
United States tariffs
USTR's July 28, 2026 Section 301 notice sets 12.5 percent tariffs on products of New Zealand from July 24, 2026, except goods in Annex I and Annex II, Part A.
What to do: Check the notice's annexes and your tariff line before you quote a buyer in the United States.
Source: Federal Register, Section 301 notice on forced-labor actions, July 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Origin proof by agreement
Customs says four agreements need a Certificate of Origin or approved-exporter status; others let exporters self-declare origin.
What to do: Check your agreement's origin rules in the Tariff Finder before you ship.
Sources: New Zealand Customs, start exporting, updated August 2025 (opens in a new tab); MFAT, guide to using free trade agreements (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
Export controls and sanctions
MFAT controls items on the Strategic Goods List, and its Russia sanctions register bans exports such as wine and seafood to Russia and Belarus.
What to do: Screen products, buyers and end users against both before you accept an order.
Sources: MFAT, which exports are controlled (opens in a new tab); MFAT, Russia sanctions information for exporters (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
New trade agreements
The New Zealand-India agreement entered into force on October 20, 2026, and the United Arab Emirates agreement on August 28, 2025.
What to do: Check each agreement's tariff schedule and origin rules before you price for these markets.
Sources: MFAT, New Zealand-India free trade agreement (opens in a new tab); MFAT, New Zealand-United Arab Emirates free trade agreement (opens in a new tab) · as of October 31, 2026
7. How Promote:Global helps
- Compare potential export marketsSee which markets import what you sell, ranked on public trade data, and read each country before you commit.
- Check duties and document requirementsCheck the duty, the origin conditions for a preferential rate and the documents a shipment needs.
- Find advisors and service firmsAsk an advisory firm a scoped, paid question, or browse firms that list their own services, from legal work to logistics.
- Organize your next stepsKeep each product and market in a project, with a roadmap of steps you work through.
Turn this guide into your New Zealand project.
Use Promote:Global to explore markets, understand requirements and organize your next steps.
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Promote:New Zealand is an independent guide by Promote:Global, not an official government portal. The organizations named here are independent public and membership bodies, not Promote:Global partners, and every link goes to their own site.
Facts read from public sources, with an editorial cut-off of October 31, 2026. Nothing here is investment, legal, tax or sanctions advice. Check current status with the organization before you rely on it.