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Invest in Tuvalu
A short guide for companies expanding into Tuvalu: the economy at a glance, the rules and steps to set up, and who can help, each with its source.
1. Tuvalu at a glance
PopulationEstimate
9,492
The World Bank reports a population of 9,492 in 2025.
Source: World Bank WDI, population, Tuvalu, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
GDPEstimate
US$57.3 million
The World Bank reports GDP of US$57,345,435 in current dollars for 2025.
Source: World Bank WDI, GDP in current dollars, Tuvalu, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
GDP per personEstimate
US$6,041
The World Bank reports GDP per person of US$6,041.45 in current dollars for 2025.
Source: World Bank WDI, GDP per person, Tuvalu, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Real GDP growthEstimate
1.6%
The World Bank reports real GDP growth of 1.6 percent for 2025.
Source: World Bank WDI, real GDP growth, Tuvalu, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Inflation
2.4%
Annual inflation was 2.4 percent in the third quarter of 2026, the Central Statistics Division reports, down from 3.7 percent in the second quarter.
Source: Tuvalu Statistics Division, consumer prices, third quarter 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of Quarter 3, 2026 (July to September)
Foreign direct investment inflows
US$235,000
Foreign direct investment inflows were US$0.235 million in 2025, UNCTAD reports; the World Bank's balance-of-payments series gives US$234,966.
Source: UNCTADstat, foreign direct investment flows, Tuvalu (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
The currency is the Australian dollar.
Source: World Bank WDI country metadata, Tuvalu (opens in a new tab) · as of October 8, 2026
2. Before you set up
The investment agency, any one-stop route, the sectors reserved for nationals and the zones, as the guide found them.
The Tuvalu Foreign Investment Unit, set up in the ministry responsible for business and investment, receives applications and issues investment certificates.
Source: Tuvalu Foreign Direct Investment Act, Act 13 of 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
The Act sets up no one-stop shop; the Foreign Investment Unit advises investors and helps them obtain permits and licenses from other agencies (section 18).
Source: Tuvalu Foreign Direct Investment Act, Act 13 of 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Schedule 1 of the Act, the Reserved List, is an empty table, so no activity is reserved for citizens; the Minister can amend the schedules by order (section 35).
Source: Tuvalu Foreign Direct Investment Act, Act 13 of 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
The Foreign Direct Investment Act 2025 and the Customs Act name no economic or free zone, and no official source lists one.
Source: Tuvalu Foreign Direct Investment Act, Act 13 of 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
3. Steps to set up
The main steps, in order, each with the body responsible and its official page.
Setting up in Tuvalu
- Apply to the Foreign Investment Board through the Foreign Investment Unit, and pay the application fee.Tuvalu Foreign Investment UnitFee 1 percent of the investment value; Board decision within 10 working daysOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Tuvalu Foreign Direct Investment Act, Act 13 of 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
- Register the company with the Registrar of Companies.Registrar of CompaniesOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Tuvalu Companies Act, 1991 (opens in a new tab) · as of 1991
- Get a business license from the executive officer of the Kaupule for each island where you trade.Kaupule executive officer (licensing officer)Official page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Tuvalu business license law, 2022 edition (opens in a new tab) · as of 2022
- Register for consumption tax with the Taxation Officer once your taxable supplies reach $100,000 in 12 months, or earlier by choice.Tuvalu Revenue and Customs DepartmentOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Tuvalu Consumption Tax Act 2008, 2022 edition (opens in a new tab) · as of 2022
Show 1 more set-up step
- Apply for a permit to enter and reside to conduct business if you or your staff will live in Tuvalu.Principal Immigration OfficerFee $600 outside Tuvalu or $1,200 inside Tuvalu for the principal applicantOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Tuvalu Immigration Regulations 2014, 2022 edition (opens in a new tab) · as of 2022
4. Organizations that help investors
Start with Foreign Investment Unit and Revenue and Customs. Each card links to the organization’s own site.
Each card says what it can help with:Get adviceFind financeMeet requirementsResearch markets
- The guide lists every national body found with evidence dated 2025 or later; several bodies have no site of their own. Source (opens in a new tab)
Investment and business setup
- Meet requirements
Foreign investment approvals unit
Foreign Investment Unit
Tuvalu Foreign Investment Unit
Receives foreign investment applications, advises investors, helps them obtain other permits and issues investment certificates after Board approval.
Government law office
Attorney General's Office
Sits on the Foreign Investment Board as its deputy chair, and the Tuvalu Legislation On-line portal carries the laws that govern business and investment.
Customs and tax
- Meet requirements
Tax and customs authority
Revenue and Customs
Tuvalu Revenue and Customs Department
Administers tax legislation and customs and excise, including tax collection, compliance and border security levies.
Visit Revenue and Customs (opens in a new tab)Source: Tuvalu Ministry of Finance, Revenue and Customs page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Chambers and industry associations
- Get advice
Regional private sector organization
PIPSO
Pacific Islands Private Sector Organisation
Regional body
Links Pacific businesses to national help, lists Tuvalu's statistics division and private sector organization, and publishes export pricing and business guides.
Visit PIPSO (opens in a new tab)Source: Pacific Islands Private Sector Organisation, home page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
5. Worth knowing
Logistics and border performance
The 2026-27 budget lists freight costs and reliable, affordable shipping within Tuvalu and from abroad among its cost-of-living priorities.
What to do: Confirm shipping schedules and costs with your carrier before you quote delivery dates.
Source: Tuvalu 2026-27 National Budget, June 22, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Fishing license revenue
The 2026-27 budget projects about A$41.0 million from the sale of fishing days, and names reliance on fishing license fees as a revenue risk.
What to do: Check payment timing before you sign contracts with the government.
Source: Tuvalu 2026-27 National Budget, June 22, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Climate and water
The 2026-27 budget lists rising sea levels, storm surges and droughts among the risks that can cause unplanned public spending.
What to do: Allow for storm, flooding and freshwater needs in your project before you commit capital.
Source: Tuvalu 2026-27 National Budget, June 22, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Currency and settlement
The 2026-27 budget says a weaker Australian dollar raises the local cost of imports priced in United States dollars.
What to do: Confirm the currency and exchange rate in every supply contract before you sign.
Source: Tuvalu 2026-27 National Budget, June 22, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
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Restricted sectors
Schedule 2 of the Foreign Direct Investment Act restricts handicrafts, traditional food, and virgin oil and red toddy to joint ventures with a local Tuvaluan investor.
What to do: Check Schedule 2 against your investment project, and find a local partner before you apply.
Source: Tuvalu Foreign Direct Investment Act, Act 13 of 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
Foreign investment approval
Approval is required before investing, the application fee is 1 percent of the investment value, and a certificate lapses if the business has not started within one year.
What to do: Budget for the fee, and start operations within a year of the certificate date.
Source: Tuvalu Foreign Direct Investment Act, Act 13 of 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 1, 2026
6. How Promote:Global helps
- Compare Tuvalu with other countriesSet Tuvalu beside other countries on investment momentum, fundamentals and trade access, before site, tax and legal work.
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- Organize your next stepsKeep each product and market in a project, with a roadmap of steps you work through.
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Promote:Tuvalu is an independent guide by Promote:Global, not an official government portal. The organizations named here are independent public and membership bodies, not Promote:Global partners, and every link goes to their own site.
Facts read from public sources, with an editorial cut-off of November 1, 2026. Nothing here is investment, legal, tax or sanctions advice. Check current status with the organization before you rely on it.