Promote:
Invest in New Mexico
A short guide for companies expanding into New Mexico: the economy at a glance, the rules and steps to set up, and who can help, each with its source.
1. New Mexico at a glance
PopulationEstimate
2.13 million
The population was 2,125,498 as of July 1, 2025.
Source: Census Bureau, state population estimates, July 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
GDP
US$152.1 billion
GDP was US$152,120.0 million in 2025, in current dollars.
Source: BEA, GDP by state, 2025 (annual update, September 2026) (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
GDP per person
US$71,569
GDP per person was US$71,569.1 in 2025, in current dollars, computed from BEA's GDP and the Census Bureau's population estimate.
Source: BEA, GDP by state, 2025 (annual update, September 2026) (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Real GDP growth
1.8%
Real GDP growth was 1.8 percent in 2025, as BEA publishes it.
Source: BEA, GDP by state, 2025 (annual update, September 2026) (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Currency and inflation: see the United States at a glance
2. Before you set up
The body that handles foreign investment, any one-stop route, New Mexico’s limits on foreign ownership and the zones, as the guide found them.
The New Mexico Partnership is the state economic development organization, as SelectUSA lists it.
Source: SelectUSA, state economic development organizations list (opens in a new tab) · as of November 4, 2026
No single portal registers a company and its state taxes: the state Business Portal links each agency's own site for registration, licenses and taxes.
Source: New Mexico Business Portal, about page (opens in a new tab) · as of November 4, 2026
No law limiting foreign ownership was found in the governor's 2025 and 2026 signed lists, and a 1981 Attorney General opinion lets non-citizens hold real estate. Terms checked: foreign, alien, agricultural land, AFIDA, foreign adversary, prohibited foreign party.
Source: Governor of New Mexico, signed legislation lists 2025 and 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 4, 2026
The Foreign-Trade Zones Board's 2024 annual report lists 2 foreign-trade zones in New Mexico.
Source: Foreign-Trade Zones Board, annual report 2024 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2024
Investment rules across the United States: see Invest in the United States
3. Steps to set up
The main steps, in order, each with the body responsible and its official page.
Setting up in New Mexico
- Register a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership with the Secretary of State; a company formed in another state registers as a foreign entity.New Mexico Secretary of StateOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: New Mexico Business Portal, register a business structure (opens in a new tab) · as of November 4, 2026
- Register the business with the Taxation and Revenue Department after any Secretary of State filing; a corporation also needs a Federal Employer Identification Number.New Mexico Taxation and Revenue DepartmentOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Taxation and Revenue Department, register a corporation (opens in a new tab) · as of November 4, 2026
- Apply for a Business Tax Identification Number if you have gross receipts, compensating or withholding tax to report.New Mexico Taxation and Revenue DepartmentOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Taxation and Revenue Department, who must register (opens in a new tab) · as of November 4, 2026
- Report gross receipts tax at the location code and rate for where your goods or services are delivered.New Mexico Taxation and Revenue DepartmentOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Taxation and Revenue Department, gross receipts tax overview (opens in a new tab) · as of July 1, 2025
Show 2 more set-up steps
- File Form CIT-1 each year for corporate income and franchise tax, including the US$50 franchise tax.New Mexico Taxation and Revenue DepartmentUS$50 franchise taxOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Taxation and Revenue Department, corporate income and franchise tax (opens in a new tab) · as of November 4, 2026
- Register for wage withholding before you pay employees, and check the Workers' Compensation fee return.New Mexico Taxation and Revenue DepartmentOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Taxation and Revenue Department, wage withholding tax (opens in a new tab) · as of November 4, 2026
Steps that apply across the United States: see Invest in the United States
4. Organizations that help investors
Start with New Mexico Partnership. Each card links to the organization’s own site.
Each card says what it can help with:Get adviceFind financeMeet requirementsResearch markets
Investment and business setup
State business recruitment organization
New Mexico Partnership
Acts as a confidential, no-cost single point of contact for companies relocating or expanding into the state, with site, incentive and workforce information.
Regional economic development alliance
MVEDA
Mesilla Valley Economic Development Alliance
Promotes business attraction, retention and expansion in Las Cruces and southern New Mexico, including the Santa Teresa border area.
Visit MVEDA (opens in a new tab)Source: Mesilla Valley Economic Development Alliance, October 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of October 6, 2026
Show 2 more organizations
Regional economic development alliance
AREA
Albuquerque Regional Economic Alliance
Recruits and supports business investment in the Albuquerque region, with city and county public-sector members.
Visit AREA (opens in a new tab)Source: Albuquerque Regional Economic Alliance news, September 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of September 23, 2026
- Get advice
Local economic development corporation
Gallup EDC
Greater Gallup Economic Development Corporation
Supports business expansion in Gallup and McKinley County, with site and property listings for target industries.
Visit Gallup EDC (opens in a new tab)Source: Greater Gallup EDC home page, September 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of September 30, 2026
Customs and tax
- Meet requirements
State tax authority
Taxation and Revenue
New Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department
Registers businesses for state taxes and administers gross receipts, corporate income and franchise, and wage withholding taxes.
State border ports authority
Border Authority
New Mexico Border Authority
Leads development of the state's ports of entry, including Santa Teresa, and publishes port and trucking rules for cross-border shippers.
Visit Border Authority (opens in a new tab)Source: New Mexico Border Authority home page, October 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of October 6, 2026
Chambers and industry associations
- Get advice
Regional chamber of commerce
Albuquerque Chamber
Greater Albuquerque Chamber of Commerce
Speaks for Albuquerque-area businesses on state and local policy and runs business networking events.
5. Worth knowing
Foreign investment results
The Economic Development Department credits its trade office with US$1.024 billion of foreign direct investment in fiscal 2025 and none in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, citing tariffs.
What to do: Ask the Partnership which decisions are pending before you size an investment timeline.
Sources: Economic Development Department, FY26 first quarter report (opens in a new tab); New Mexico Partnership home page (opens in a new tab) · as of September 30, 2025
Trade port districts
The Trade Ports Development Act, House Bill 19, lets the Economic Development Department designate trade port districts that may apply for infrastructure funding.
What to do: Ask the Economic Development Department whether a site you consider is inside a proposed district.
Sources: Economic Development Department, Trade Ports Program page (opens in a new tab); Governor of New Mexico, signed legislation lists 2025 and 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 4, 2026
Labor cost
The Dallas Fed reports average hourly wages of US$31.66 in the state in June 2026, against US$37.64 nationally, and unemployment of 4.8 percent.
What to do: Check wage data for your occupations with the Partnership before you model labor cost.
Source: Dallas Fed, Southern New Mexico Economic Indicators, August 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of August 12, 2026
Gross receipts tax
The Taxation and Revenue Department says rates now change only each July, and a business with US$100,000 of receipts into the state can owe the tax without a presence.
What to do: Confirm the location code and rate for each delivery point before you price.
Sources: Taxation and Revenue Department, gross receipts tax overview (opens in a new tab); Taxation and Revenue Department, who must register (opens in a new tab) · as of July 1, 2025
Across the United States: see Worth knowing in Invest in the United States
6. How Promote:Global helps
- Compare the United States with other countriesSet the United States beside other countries on investment momentum, fundamentals and trade access, before site, tax and legal work.
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- Organize your next stepsKeep each product and market in a project, with a roadmap of steps you work through.
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Promote:New Mexico is an independent guide by Promote:Global, not an official government portal. The organizations named here are independent public and membership bodies, not Promote:Global partners, and every link goes to their own site.
Facts read from public sources, with an editorial cut-off of November 4, 2026. Nothing here is investment, legal, tax or sanctions advice. Check current status with the organization before you rely on it.