Promote:
Invest in Massachusetts
A short guide for companies expanding into Massachusetts: the economy at a glance, the rules and steps to set up, and who can help, each with its source.
1. Massachusetts at a glance
PopulationEstimate
7.15 million
The population was 7,154,084 as of July 1, 2025.
Source: Census Bureau, state population estimates, July 1, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
GDP
US$813.6 billion
GDP was US$813,590.5 million in 2025, in current dollars.
Source: BEA, GDP by state, 2025 (annual update, September 2026) (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
GDP per person
US$113,724
GDP per person was US$113,723.9 in 2025, in current dollars, computed from BEA's GDP and the Census Bureau's population estimate.
Source: BEA, GDP by state, 2025 (annual update, September 2026) (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Real GDP growth
1.3%
Real GDP growth was 1.3 percent in 2025, BEA's published percent change.
Source: BEA, GDP by state, 2025 (annual update, September 2026) (opens in a new tab) · as of 2025
Currency and inflation: see the United States at a glance
2. Before you set up
The body that handles foreign investment, any one-stop route and the zones, as the guide found them.
SelectUSA names the Massachusetts Office of International Trade and Investment as the state economic development organization for Massachusetts.
Source: ITA, SelectUSA state development organizations, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
Massachusetts has no single portal for business registration and tax; its starting-a-business page sends a company to the Secretary of the Commonwealth, its city or town, the IRS and MassTaxConnect.
Source: Mass.gov, starting a business in Massachusetts, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of March 18, 2025
The Foreign-Trade Zones Board's 2024 annual report lists 3 foreign-trade zones in Massachusetts.
Source: Foreign-Trade Zones Board, 2024 annual report, Appendix D (opens in a new tab) · as of 2024
This guide does not cover the activities reserved for nationals. Before you apply, ask the body named above that handles foreign investment which activities are reserved.
Investment rules across the United States: see Invest in the United States
3. Steps to set up
The main steps, in order, each with the body responsible and its official page.
Setting up in Massachusetts
- Check your business name, then file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth; foreign corporations file as foreign entities.Secretary of the CommonwealthUS$400 filing fee for foreign corporationsOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Mass.gov, starting a corporation, December 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of December 5, 2025
- File a business certificate with your city or town if you operate under a name other than your legal name.City or town clerkOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Mass.gov, starting a business in Massachusetts, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of March 18, 2025
- Register with the Department of Revenue in MassTaxConnect for corporate excise, sales and use, and withholding taxes.Massachusetts Department of RevenueOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Massachusetts DOR, tax information for new businesses, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of January 28, 2026
- Register with the Department of Unemployment Assistance if you pay wages for work done in Massachusetts.Department of Unemployment Assistance2.42 percent contribution rate for new employers in 2026Official page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Massachusetts DUA, employer contributions, 2026 rates (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
Show 3 more set-up steps
- Buy workers' compensation insurance, which every Massachusetts employer must carry.Department of Industrial AccidentsOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Massachusetts DIA, workers' compensation requirements, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
- Check professional and sector licenses with the Division of Banks, the Division of Insurance and the state's licensing boards.Division of Banks; Division of InsuranceOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Mass.gov, professional licenses and permits topic, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
- Ask MOITI or the Office of Business Development about incentives, sites and the Business Front Door for your project.Massachusetts Office of International Trade and InvestmentOfficial page (opens in a new tab)
Source: Mass.gov, Business Front Door page, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
Steps that apply across the United States: see Invest in the United States
4. Organizations that help investors
Start with Secretary of the Commonwealth. Each card links to the organization’s own site.
Each card says what it can help with:Get adviceFind financeMeet requirementsResearch markets
Investment and business setup
State business filings office
Secretary of the Commonwealth
Registers corporations, including foreign corporations, and keeps the state's business entity filings.
Visit Secretary of the Commonwealth (opens in a new tab)Source: Mass.gov, starting a corporation, December 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of December 5, 2025
State business development office
MOBD
Massachusetts Office of Business Development
Assists businesses that relocate or expand in Massachusetts and runs the Economic Development Incentive Program of tax credits for job creation.
Visit MOBD (opens in a new tab)Source: MOBD, home page on Mass.gov, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
Show 2 more organizations
State unemployment insurance agency
DUA
Department of Unemployment Assistance
Registers employers that pay wages for work in Massachusetts and sets their unemployment insurance contribution rates.
Visit DUA (opens in a new tab)Source: Massachusetts DUA, employer contributions, 2026 rates (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
Nonprofit economic development group
MassEcon
Helps companies choose business locations in Massachusetts through site search services and its ReadyMass 100 list of locations.
Visit MassEcon (opens in a new tab)Source: MassEcon, home page, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
Customs and tax
- Meet requirements
State tax authority
Department of Revenue
Massachusetts Department of Revenue
Registers businesses for state taxes through MassTaxConnect and publishes guides to the corporate excise, sales and use, and withholding taxes.
Visit Department of Revenue (opens in a new tab)Source: Massachusetts DOR, tax information for new businesses, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of January 28, 2026
- Meet requirements
Port and airport authority
Massport
Massachusetts Port Authority
Runs the Conley Container Terminal in the Port of Boston.
Visit Massport (opens in a new tab)Source: MassDEP, Boston Harbor monitoring release, February 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of February 18, 2026
Chambers and industry associations
- Get advice
International business association network
GBANE
Global Business Alliance of New England
Links more than thirty New England business associations and organizations involved in international trade, and runs an annual international business forum in Boston.
Visit GBANE (opens in a new tab)Source: Global Business Alliance of New England, home page, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
5. Worth knowing
Corporate excise tax
Massachusetts taxes general business corporations at 8.0 percent of net income plus US$2.60 per US$1,000 of tangible property or net worth, with a US$456 minimum, as of December 30, 2025.
What to do: Ask the Department of Revenue how the excise applies to your company before you register.
Sources: Massachusetts DOR, tax rates, December 2025 (opens in a new tab); Massachusetts DOR, corporate excise tax guide, 2025 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
State revenue and tax conformity
The Governor's FY27 budget uses a US$44.9 billion consensus tax revenue figure and says the state conforms automatically with certain corporate provisions of the July 2025 federal tax law.
What to do: Ask a tax advisor which federal changes Massachusetts follows before you set an investment budget.
Source: Massachusetts Governor's FY27 budget, fiscal health, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
Incentive tax credits
The Economic Development Incentive Program awards refundable credits, typically US$10,000 to US$15,000 per job, and approved US$52 million for 11 projects on June 24, 2026.
What to do: Ask the Office of Business Development whether your project fits before you count on a credit.
Sources: MOBD, Economic Development Incentive Program page, 2026 (opens in a new tab); Massachusetts EOED, EDIP awards release, June 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
Life sciences tax incentives
The Massachusetts Life Sciences Center awarded nearly US$40 million in tax incentives to 38 companies on September 28, 2026, for 1,644 expected new jobs.
What to do: Check the Life Sciences Center's program rules for foreign-owned companies before you apply.
Source: Massachusetts EOED, life sciences tax incentive awards, 2026 (opens in a new tab) · as of November 3, 2026
Across the United States: see Worth knowing in Invest in the United States
6. How Promote:Global helps
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Promote:Massachusetts is an independent guide by Promote:Global, not an official government portal. The organizations named here are independent public and membership bodies, not Promote:Global partners, and every link goes to their own site.
Facts read from public sources, with an editorial cut-off of November 3, 2026. Nothing here is investment, legal, tax or sanctions advice. Check current status with the organization before you rely on it.